Embryology

Recurrent miscarriages, defined as the loss of three or more consecutive pregnancies before 20 weeks, can be a devastating experience for couples. It’s a complex issue with multiple potential causes.  Understanding the underlying reasons can help couples make informed decisions about their fertility journey. Common Causes of Recurrent Miscarriages Chromosomal Abnormalities: Aneuploidy: This is the most common cause, where the fetus has an extra or missing chromosome. Down syndrome is a well-known example. Translocations: These are structural abnormalities where parts of chromosomes are swapped or missing. Hormonal Imbalances: Thyroid Dysfunction: Hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism can interfere with pregnancy. Progesterone Deficiency: Insufficient progesterone levels can lead to miscarriage. Insulin Resistance: This can affect ovulation and pregnancy. Uterine Factors: Uterine Abnormalities: Structural issues like septate uterus or uterine fibroids can hinder implantation or fetal development. Uterine Infection: Chronic infections can contribute to miscarriage. Genetic Factors: Blood Clotting Disorders: Conditions like thrombophilia can increase the risk of miscarriage. Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Syndrome (RPLS): This is a genetic predisposition that can lead to recurrent miscarriages. Infections: TORCH Infections: Toxoplasmosis, Other infections (like syphilis, hepatitis B, and HIV), Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, and Herpes simplex virus can cause miscarriage. Environmental Factors: Exposure to Toxins: Chemicals, radiation, or certain medications can increase the risk. Advanced Maternal Age: Women over 35 have a higher risk of miscarriage due to age-related factors. Investigating the Causes of Recurrent Miscarriages When a couple experiences recurrent miscarriages, it’s essential to seek medical evaluation to identify the underlying cause. A comprehensive evaluation typically includes: Medical History: A detailed review of the couple’s health history, including previous pregnancies, medications, and any family history of miscarriages or fertility issues. Physical Examination: A thorough physical examination to assess the woman’s reproductive system. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests to evaluate hormone levels, blood clotting factors, and infections. Genetic Testing: Chromosomal analysis of the parents and fetal tissue from previous miscarriages. Imaging Studies: Ultrasound or MRI to assess the uterus and reproductive organs. Next Steps: Treatment and Prevention Once the cause of recurrent miscarriages is identified, appropriate treatment can be recommended. This may include: Hormone Therapy: To address hormonal imbalances, such as progesterone supplementation. Medication: To treat underlying conditions like thyroid disorders or blood clotting disorders. Surgery: To correct uterine abnormalities or remove fibroids. Lifestyle Changes: Avoiding certain medications, toxins, and excessive stress can also help. In some cases, couples may consider assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), with preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to select embryos without genetic abnormalities. Support and Counseling Experiencing recurrent miscarriages can be emotionally challenging. It’s important to seek support from friends, family, or a mental health professional. Counseling can help couples cope with the emotional impact and make informed decisions about their fertility journey. Why Choose Laimaa Fertility for Recurrent Miscarriage Treatment At Laimaa Fertility, The Best Infertility Treatment Clinic in Delhi, we understand the emotional toll that recurrent miscarriages can take on couples. Our team of experienced fertility specialists is dedicated to providing comprehensive care and support throughout your journey. We offer a range of services, including: Thorough Evaluation: We conduct a comprehensive evaluation to identify the underlying cause of recurrent miscarriages. Personalized Treatment Plans: Our specialists develop customized treatment plans based on your individual needs. State-of-the-Art Technology: We utilize the latest technology and techniques to improve your chances of a successful pregnancy. Emotional Support: Our compassionate team provides emotional support and counseling to help you cope with the challenges of recurrent miscarriages. If you’re struggling with recurrent miscarriages, don’t hesitate to contact Laimaa Fertility, we have the Best Fertility Specialist in Delhi that can help you to achieve your dream of having a healthy baby Conclusion Recurrent miscarriages can be a distressing experience, but understanding the underlying causes can provide hope and guidance. By seeking medical evaluation and following appropriate treatment plans, couples can increase their chances of a successful pregnancy and a healthy baby.

Egg freezing, also known as oocyte cryopreservation, has emerged as a valuable option for women who wish to preserve their fertility for various reasons. This technology allows women to freeze their eggs at a younger age, when they are typically of higher quality, and then use them for in vitro fertilisation (IVF) at a later time. Consider Laimaa for all fertility treatments as we are the Best IVF Clinic in Delhi Advances in Egg Freezing Technology Over the years, egg freezing technology has undergone significant advancements, resulting in improved success rates and increased accessibility. One of the most notable advancements is the development of vitrification, a rapid freezing technique that minimises the formation of ice crystals, preserving the eggs’ integrity. Reasons for Egg Freezing Women may choose to freeze their eggs for several reasons, including: Delaying Parenthood: Women who desire to pursue career goals or personal aspirations may opt to freeze their eggs to have children at a later age. Medical Concerns: Women undergoing medical treatments that could affect fertility, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, can preserve their eggs before treatment. Genetic Predispositions: Women with a family history of genetic disorders may choose to freeze their eggs before attempting pregnancy. Social or Personal Reasons: Women who are single or in a relationship without a desire for immediate children may choose to freeze their eggs as a precautionary measure. The Egg Freezing Process The egg freezing process typically involves the following steps: Hormone Stimulation: Women are given hormone medications to stimulate the development of multiple eggs. Egg Retrieval: Eggs are extracted from the ovaries through a minimally invasive procedure. Egg Freezing: The retrieved eggs are frozen using vitrification. Thawing and Fertilisation: When ready to start a family, the frozen eggs are thawed and fertilised with sperm in a laboratory. Embryo Transfer: The resulting embryos are transferred to the uterus. Success Rates and Considerations While egg freezing technology has advanced significantly, it’s important to note that success rates can vary depending on factors such as the age of the woman when the eggs were frozen, the number of eggs frozen, and the quality of the eggs. It’s also essential to consider the potential risks and limitations associated with egg freezing. These may include the hormonal stimulation process, the retrieval procedure, and the possibility of unsuccessful thawing or fertilisation. The Future of Egg Freezing As technology continues to advance, we can expect further improvements in egg freezing techniques and success rates. Research is also exploring the possibility of freezing ovarian tissue, which could offer additional options for fertility preservation. Conclusion Egg freezing offers women greater control over their reproductive journey and provides valuable options for those who wish to delay or preserve their fertility. With ongoing advancements in technology and increasing accessibility, egg freezing is becoming a viable choice for many women. If you’re considering egg freezing, it’s important to consult with a fertility specialist to discuss your individual circumstances and determine if it’s the right option for you. At Laimaa Fertility Clinic, our team of experts can provide comprehensive guidance and support throughout your fertility journey. Laimaa Fertility Clinic: Your Partner in Fertility Preservation At Laimaa Fertility Clinic, the Best Infertility Treatment Clinic in Delhi, We understand the importance of fertility preservation. Our team of experts offers comprehensive egg freezing services tailored to your individual needs. We are committed to providing compassionate care and personalised guidance throughout your journey. Schedule a consultation today to learn more about how egg freezing can empower you to take control of your reproductive future.

Infertility can be a challenging journey for many couples. With advancements in reproductive technology, preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) has emerged as a valuable tool for increasing the chances of a successful pregnancy and a healthy baby. PGT involves analysing embryos for genetic abnormalities before they are transferred to the uterus. There are two main types of PGT: screening (PGS) and diagnosis (PGD). Laimaa Fertility Clinic is the Best Infertility Treatment Clinic in Delhi Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS) PGS is a technique used to screen embryos for chromosomal abnormalities. These abnormalities can lead to miscarriages, birth defects, or genetic disorders. PGS is particularly recommended for: Advanced maternal age: Women over 35 have a higher risk of having a child with chromosomal abnormalities. Recurrent miscarriages: PGS can identify embryos with chromosomal abnormalities that may be causing repeated miscarriages. Previous pregnancies with genetic disorders: If you have a history of giving birth to a child with a genetic disorder, PGS can help you select a healthy embryo for transfer. Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) PGD is a more targeted approach that allows for the diagnosis of specific genetic conditions in embryos. This technique is recommended for couples who have a known genetic disorder or are at risk of passing on a genetic condition to their child. How PGS and PGD Work The process of PGS and PGD involves: IVF: The couple undergoes IVF to create embryos. Embryo biopsy: A single cell is removed from the embryo for genetic testing. Genetic analysis: The removed cell is analyzed for chromosomal abnormalities (PGS) or specific genetic conditions (PGD). Embryo transfer: Only embryos without genetic abnormalities are transferred to the uterus. Benefits of PGS and PGD Increased chances of a healthy pregnancy: By selecting embryos without genetic abnormalities, PGS and PGD can significantly improve the chances of a successful pregnancy and a healthy baby. Reduced risk of miscarriage: PGS can help identify embryos with chromosomal abnormalities that are likely to miscarry. Peace of mind: Knowing that your child is free from genetic disorders can provide peace of mind and reduce stress. Considerations for PGS and PGD Cost: PGS and PGD are additional procedures that can increase the overall cost of IVF. Success rates: While PGS and PGD can improve the chances of a successful pregnancy, they do not guarantee it. Ethical considerations: Some people may have ethical concerns about selecting embryos based on genetic information. At Milann-Laimaa Fertility Clinic, Best Pre Implantation Genetic Testing in Delhi, we offer comprehensive genetic testing services to help you make informed decisions about your fertility journey.  Our experienced team of fertility specialists can provide personalised guidance and support throughout the process. If you are considering PGS or PGD, schedule a consultation with our experts to learn more about how these techniques can benefit you.

In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is a revolutionary technique that has helped countless couples overcome infertility and achieve their dream of parenthood. It involves a complex process of retrieving eggs, fertilising them with sperm in a laboratory, and transferring the resulting embryos into the uterus. How IVF Works The IVF process typically involves several steps: Hormonal Stimulation: Medications are administered to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Egg Retrieval: Eggs are extracted from the ovaries using a minimally invasive procedure. Sperm Retrieval: Sperm is collected from the male partner. Fertilisation: Eggs are fertilised with sperm in a laboratory setting. Embryo Culture: Fertilised eggs (embryos) are cultured for several days. Embryo Transfer: One or more embryos are transferred into the uterus. Pregnancy Test: A pregnancy test is typically performed about two weeks after the embryo transfer. Who Can Take Help from IVF? IVF can be a viable option for couples facing various infertility challenges, including: Blocked fallopian tubes: This can prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Endometriosis: A condition where endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A hormonal disorder that can affect ovulation. Male infertility: Low sperm count, poor sperm quality, or other male reproductive issues. Uterine fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can interfere with implantation. Unexplained infertility: When no specific cause of infertility can be identified. IVF Success Rates The success rates of IVF vary depending on several factors, including the couple’s age, the cause of infertility, and the number of embryos transferred. However, with advancements in technology and medical expertise, IVF success rates have significantly improved over the years.   For the best Fertility Evaluation Doctor in Delhi, look for Laimaa fertility clinic.  Advantages of IVF High Success Rates: IVF has a relatively high success rate, especially for younger women with no underlying fertility issues. Bypass Obstacles: IVF can overcome physical barriers like blocked fallopian tubes or male infertility. Genetic Testing: Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can be performed on embryos before transfer to screen for genetic disorders. Flexibility: IVF allows for the freezing of embryos, providing options for future pregnancies. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Is IVF painful? Egg retrieval is a minimally invasive procedure that is typically performed under anaesthesia. The embryo transfer process is usually painless. How many embryos are transferred? The number of embryos transferred depends on various factors, including the couple’s age, history of pregnancy loss, and the quality of the embryos. How much does IVF cost? The cost of IVF varies depending on the clinic, location, and the specific treatments required. At Milann-Laimaa Fertility Clinic, Best Infertility Treatment Clinic in Delhi, we offer comprehensive IVF services and personalised care to help couples achieve their dream of parenthood. Remember, every couple’s journey is unique. If you’re considering IVF, it’s essential to consult with a fertility specialist to discuss your options and determine the best course of action for you.

A healthy lifestyle plays a crucial role in optimising fertility and improving the chances of successful infertility treatments. By making conscious choices about your diet and lifestyle, you can significantly enhance your reproductive health and increase your chances of conception. Dietary Considerations Nutrient-Rich Foods: Incorporate a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats into your diet to provide essential nutrients for reproductive health. Antioxidants: Protect your eggs and sperm from damage by consuming foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, nuts, seeds, and dark chocolate. Folic Acid: This B vitamin is crucial for foetal development. Include leafy green vegetables, fortified cereals, and citrus fruits in your diet. Iron: Iron deficiency can affect ovulation. Consume iron-rich foods like lean red meat, spinach, and lentils. Healthy Fats: Omega-3 fatty acids found in fatty fish, nuts, and seeds support hormonal balance. Limit Processed Foods and Sugary Drinks: These can contribute to weight gain and hormonal imbalances. Lifestyle Modifications Weight Management: Maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise. Both underweight and overweight can impact fertility. Regular Exercise: Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. However, avoid excessive exercise, as it can disrupt hormonal balance. Stress Management: Chronic stress can interfere with fertility. Practice relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, or deep breathing. Adequate Sleep: Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night to support hormonal balance and overall health. Limit Alcohol and Caffeine: Excessive alcohol consumption and caffeine intake can negatively affect fertility. Quit Smoking: Smoking damages eggs and sperm, increasing the risk of infertility and pregnancy complications. Additional Tips Consult a Registered Dietitian: A professional can provide personalised dietary advice based on your specific needs and health conditions. Track Your Cycle: Monitoring your menstrual cycle can help you identify your most fertile days. Avoid Excessive Heat: Exposure to excessive heat, such as saunas, hot tubs, or prolonged sitting on hot surfaces, can affect sperm quality. Remember, every couple’s journey is unique. While these dietary and lifestyle changes can significantly improve your chances of success, it’s essential to work closely with your fertility specialist for personalised guidance and treatment. At Laimaa we have the Best Fertility Specialist in Delhi as well as the Best IVF Doctor in Delhi and we are committed to supporting you on your path to parenthood.  Schedule a consultation with our experts to discuss your specific needs and develop a personalised plan.

Visiting a fertility clinic for the first time can be a daunting experience. However, with proper preparation, you can make the most of your appointment and take the first step towards achieving your dream of parenthood. Laimaa fertility Clinic is the Best IVF Clinic in Delhi & the Best Infertility Treatment Clinic in Delhi Before Your Appointment Gather Your Medical History: Collect your medical records, including any previous tests or treatments related to fertility. Track Your Cycle: If you have irregular periods, keeping track of your menstrual cycle can help your doctor assess your fertility. List of Questions: Prepare a list of questions you want to ask your doctor. This will help ensure you get all the information you need. Partner Involvement: If your partner is involved in the fertility journey, encourage them to attend the appointment. What to Expect During Your Appointment Thorough Medical History: Your doctor will review your medical history and ask questions about your fertility challenges. Physical Examination: A physical exam may be conducted to assess your overall health and reproductive system. Diagnostic Testing: Your doctor may recommend fertility tests, such as hormone tests, semen analysis, or imaging studies. Treatment Discussion: Based on the diagnosis, your doctor will discuss potential treatment options and answer any questions you may have. Tips for a Successful Appointment Be Open and Honest: Share all relevant information with your doctor, including any concerns or worries you may have. Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to ask questions about your diagnosis, treatment options, and the expected timeline. Take Notes: Jot down important information, such as test results, treatment recommendations, and next steps. Bring a Support Person: Having a trusted friend or family member with you can provide emotional support and help you remember important details. Remember, your first visit to a fertility clinic is just the beginning of your journey. With the right preparation and support, you can take the first step towards achieving your dream of parenthood. At Laimaa Fertility Clinic, renowned as the Best IVF Clinic in Delhi & the Best Infertility Treatment Clinic in Delhi, we are dedicated to providing compassionate care and personalised treatment plans. Schedule your appointment today and let us help you on your path to parenthood.

Overview A frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycle involves thawing embryos previously frozen from a fresh IVF cycle and transferring them into a woman’s uterus, eliminating the need for another round of hormone stimulation and egg retrieval.    Why It’s Done: Embryo freezing offers flexibility for couples who aren’t ready for pregnancy immediately but plan to conceive later. It’s also employed to prevent ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in cases of high hormone production during ovarian stimulation. Additionally, excess embryos from IVF cycles may be frozen to mitigate the risks associated with multiple pregnancies. Pre-implantation genetic screening may be recommended for couples with hereditary genetic diseases to ensure the transfer of healthy embryos. Moreover, fertility preservation through embryo freezing is an option for women undergoing cancer treatments that could compromise fertility.       How do You prepare? Consulting a reproductive endocrinologist specializing in the field is the initial step. Both partners typically undergo various screenings before commencing an IVF cycle. For women, tests include ovarian reserve testing to assess egg quality and quantity through blood tests and ultrasonography. Evaluation of the uterine lining may involve procedures like hysteroscopy. Men undergo semen analysis as part of their fertility assessment. Both partners undergo infectious disease screening for HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C.        What to Expect: Patients will receive a thorough explanation of the procedure, which involves multiple steps:1.Ovarian Stimulation:Hormonal medications (FSH/HMG injections) stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.Vaginal ultrasound monitors follicle development, while blood tests track hormonal responses.Medications prevent premature egg release and promote egg maturation.2. Egg Collection:Retrieval is typically scheduled 34 to 36 hours after the final injection, performed under sedation.Transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration retrieves eggs from follicles using a thin needle and suction device.Patients may experience cramping and fullness post-retrieval.3.Sperm Retrieval:Partner’s semen sample is provided through masturbation on the day of egg retrieval.Alternative methods like testicular aspiration may be used, or donor sperm can be utilized.4.Fertilization:Two methods are commonly employed:Conventional insemination: Mixing healthy sperm and mature eggs in a culture medium.Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): Directly injecting a single healthy sperm into each mature egg.5.Embryo Transfer:Progesterone supplements prepare the uterine lining for implantation.Transfer usually occurs two to five days post-egg retrieval. The number of embryos transferred depends on factors like age and egg count, with extra embryos frozen for future use. The procedure, typically painless, involves inserting a catheter into the uterus via the vagina and cervix. Embryos suspended in fluid are gently pushed into the uterus using a syringe attached to the catheter. Patients may experience mild cramping during the procedure.   Results/Post-Procedure: Following embryo transfer, patients can typically resume their regular daily activities. However, caution should be exercised as the ovaries may still be enlarged, potentially causing discomfort with vigorous activity.It’s advisable to promptly contact the doctor if experiencing any of the following side effects: High fever Abdominal pain Urinary issues Around 12 days to two weeks post-embryo transfer, a blood test (beta-hCG) is conducted to ascertain pregnancy.